ABSTRACT

The low-energy ion beam is a promising candidate for fabrication

and characterization of nanostructures. The formation of ripples,

dots, and kinetic roughening on a number of thin films, e.g., Au, Pt,

Ag, Cu, Co, ZnO, and bulk surfaces of Si(100) and TiO2(110) under

keV energy ion bombardment are discussed. The influence of initial

surface perturbations and the importance of local ion impact angle

on the development of ion induced surface morphology are studied

and the beginning of nanostructure formation by ion bombardment

is explored. Regularly spaced electric and magnetic stripe formation

and the potential sputtering bymulticharged Ar ions of oxidized part

of prefabricated Si nanoripples are also revealed.